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Enhancing compressive strength and durability of self-compacting concrete modified with controlled-burnt

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 161-174 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0796-7

Abstract: showed that the presence of amorphous silica was detected for the processed SBA, revealing that the strengthThe compressive strength of SCC containing SBA (without BFS) could reach 98%−127% of that of the control; combination of SBA and 30% BFS gets a similar strength to the control after 28 d.Finally, a hyperbolic formula for interpolating the compressive strength of the SBA-based SCC was proposed

Keywords: sugarcane bagasse ash     self-compacting concrete     compressive strength     sulfate resistance     water absorption     strength formula    

Experimental Demonstrations and Analysis for Continuous Rolling Tension Formula

Zhang Jinzhi,Zhao Houxin,Wang Zhe,Wang Baoluo

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 73-77

Abstract:

The continuous rolling tension formula is the core of the theory andIn 1960s, the author introduced continuous rolling differential formula, the dynamic tension formulafor multi-stands and the stable state tension formula.All these formuls have been discussed in detail.The Japanese derived the tension formula in theory inHerein, the tension formula is demonstrated by employing the data of the experimental results made by

Keywords: tension formula     experimental demonstrations     analytic root     deterministic    

The Method and Formula for Stability Factor of Slope with State of Soil Original Stress

Wang Guoti

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 12,   Pages 80-84

Abstract: In this paper, in consideration of the state of soil original stress, the calculating formula for safetyfactor have been given with applying Coulomb's equation for shear strength of soil and Mohr - CoulombThere are many examples of safety factor using the formula of this paper, which have been calculatedThe formula have showed their clear concept, simple calculation and dependable result.

Keywords: ateral stress coefficient K0     state of original stress     formula of safety factor of stability    

Lingguizhugan Decoction, a Chinese herbal formula, improves insulin resistance in overweight/obese subjects

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 745-759 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0880-3

Abstract: Lingguizhugan Decoction (LGZG) has been investigated in basic studies, with satisfactory effects on insulin resistance in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This translational approach aimed to explore the effect and underlying mechanism of LGZG in clinical setting. A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial was performed. A total of 243 eligible participants with NAFLD were equally allocated to receive LGZG (two groups: standard dose and low dose) or placebo for 12 weeks on the basis of lifestyle modifications. The primary efficacy variable was homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Analyses were performed in two populations in accordance with body mass index (BMI; overweight/obese, BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2; lean, BMI < 24 kg/m 2). For overweight/obese participants, low-dose LGZG significantly decreased their HOMA-IR level compared with placebo (−0.19 (1.47) versus 0.08 (1.99),P = 0.038). For lean subjects, neither dose of LGZG showed a superior effect compared with placebo. Methylated DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing and real-time qPCR found that the DNA N6-methyladenine modification levels of protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A (PPP1R3A) and autophagy related 3 (ATG3) significantly increased after LGZG intervention in overweight/obese population. Low-dose LGZG effectively improved insulin resistance in overweight/obese subjects with NAFLD. The underlying mechanism may be related to the regulation of DNA N6-methyladenine modification of PPP1R3A and ATG3. Lean subjects may not be a targeted population for LGZG.

Keywords: insulin resistance     non-alcoholic fatty liver disease     Chinese herbal medicine     randomized controlled trial     DNA N6-methyladenine modification    

Evaluating the material strength from fracture angle under uniaxial loading

Jitang FAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 288-293 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0480-8

Abstract: The most common experimental methods of measuring material strength are the uniaxial compressive andCompressive strength is higher than tensile strength for a material.In this work, a unified relation of material strength under uniaxial compression and tension is developedThis constitutive relation is quantitatively illustrated by a function for analyzing the material strengthIt is full of interest to give a scientific illustration for designing the high-strength materials and

Keywords: strength     fracture     mechanics    

Iteration framework for solving mixed lubrication computation problems

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 635-648 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0632-8

Abstract: A discretization formula of the Reynolds equation, which is based on the Crank–Nicolson method, is proposed

Keywords: mixed lubrication     discretization formula     relative error     Reynolds equation     asperity    

The effects of interfacial strength on fractured microcapsule

Luthfi Muhammad MAULUDIN, Chahmi OUCIF

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 353-363 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0469-3

Abstract: The effects of interfacial strength on fractured microcapsule are investigated numerically.attention is given to the effects of cohesive fracture on the microcapsule interface, namely fracture strengthmicrocapsule, the load carrying capacity of self-healing material under tension increases as interfacial strengthIn addition, given the fixed fracture strength of the interface of microcapsule shell, the higher the

Keywords: interfacial strength     cohesive elements     microcapsule     core-shell thickness ratio     fracture properties    

A prediction formula of water temperature released from the multi-level stop-log gate intake of hydropower

Gao Xueping,Chen Hong,Song Huifang

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 12,   Pages 63-67

Abstract: And a simple and practical formula of water temperature released is need.A prediction formula of water temperature released is put forward based on the experimental data.The formula is validated by the experimental results of water temperature released from the intakes of

Keywords: thermally stratified reservoir     hydropower station intake     stop-log gate     formula of water temperature    

Effect of loading rate on shear strength parameters of mechanically and biologically treated waste

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1595-7

Abstract:

● Mechanical behavior of MBT waste affected by loading rate was investigated.

Keywords: Mechanically and biologically treated waste     Landfill     Triaxial test     Loading rate     Axial strain     Shear strength    

The strength–dilatancy characteristics embraced in hypoplasticity

Zhongzhi FU, Sihong LIU, Zijian WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 178-187 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0191-0

Abstract: The strength-dilatancy characteristics of frictional materials embraced in the hypoplastic model proposedThe flow rule, the failure state surface equation and the strength-dilatancy relationship embraced inThe performance of the two hypoplastic models in reproducing the relationship between the peak strengthNumerical investigations show that the performance in reproducing the strength-dilatancy relationship

Keywords: strength     dilatancy     hypoplasticity     frictional materials    

Slender reinforced concrete shear walls with high-strength concrete boundary elements

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 138-151 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0897-y

Abstract: advancements in the field of concrete materials over the past few decades, concrete mixes of high compressive strength, commonly referred to as high-strength concrete (HSC), have been developed.The finite-element model of a conventional normal-strength concrete (NSC) prototype wall was validatedThe HSC wall exhibited improved strength and stiffness, and thereby, allowed reduction in the longitudinalreinforcement area and size of the boundary elements for the same strength of the conventional wall.

Keywords: slender walls     high-strength concrete     rectangular and barbell-shaped walls     cold joints    

Recovery of NH

Yang ZHANG,Zifu LI,Ibrahim B MAHMOOD

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 6,   Pages 825-834 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0682-9

Abstract: ion, a main pollutant in aquatic systems, not only causes eutrophication in rivers and lakes but also contributes to fish toxicity. In this study, an eco-friendly biosorbent was prepared from the pyrolysis of corn cob, a low-cost agricultural residue. The biochars produced by pyrolysis of corn cob at 400°C and 600°C were characterized and investigated as adsorbents for from an aqueous solution. The biochars were characterized through elemental analysis, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller–N surface area analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Batch experiments were conducted to investigate the adsorption process of the corn cob biochars. The Freundlich isotherm model fitted the adsorption process better than the Langmuir and Dubinin–Radushkevich isotherm models. Moreover, the adsorption process was well described by a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Results of thermodynamic analysis suggested that adsorption was a nonspontaneous exothermic process. Biochars produced at 400°C had higher adsorption capacity than those produced at 600°C because of the presence of polar functional groups with higher acidity. The exhausted biochar can be potentially used as soil conditioner, which can provide 6.37 kg (N fertilizer per ton of biochar).

Keywords: corn cob     biochar     isotherm model     kinetic model     formula>   

Multimodal Identification by Transcriptomics and Multiscale Bioassays of Active Components in Xuanfeibaidu Formula Article

Lu Zhao, Hao Liu, Yingchao Wang, Shufang Wang, Dejin Xun, Yi Wang, Yiyu Cheng, Boli Zhang

Engineering 2023, Volume 20, Issue 1,   Pages 63-76 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.09.007

Abstract:

Xuanfeibaidu Formula (XFBD) is a Chinese medicine used in the clinical treatment of coronavirus disease

Keywords: Xuanfeibaidu Formula     Multimodal identification     Inflammation     Macrophage activation     Macrophage migration    

Effect of environment change on the strength of cement/lime treated clays

Takenori HINO, Rui JIA, Seiji SUEYOSHI, Tri HARIANTO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 153-165 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0153-y

Abstract: The mechanism of the ground environment change and its effect on the strength of cement/lime treatedThe strength development of improved soil using cement and lime in different curing environments wasinvestigated in the laboratory for studying the effect of environment change on the strength also.It has been found that the strength deterioration of improved soil in deep mixing method is due to 1)When examining the long-term strength for preventing strength degradation, the effect of environmental

Keywords: soil solidification     ground environment     strength deterioration     pH     oxidation-reduction potential (ORP)    

Calculation methods of the crack width and deformation for concrete beams with high-strength steel bars

Jianmin ZHOU, Shuo CHEN, Yang CHEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 316-324 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0211-0

Abstract: Three groups of concrete beams reinforced with high-strength steel bars were tested, and the crack width

Keywords: concrete beam     high-strength steel bar     crack width     deformation    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Enhancing compressive strength and durability of self-compacting concrete modified with controlled-burnt

Journal Article

Experimental Demonstrations and Analysis for Continuous Rolling Tension Formula

Zhang Jinzhi,Zhao Houxin,Wang Zhe,Wang Baoluo

Journal Article

The Method and Formula for Stability Factor of Slope with State of Soil Original Stress

Wang Guoti

Journal Article

Lingguizhugan Decoction, a Chinese herbal formula, improves insulin resistance in overweight/obese subjects

Journal Article

Evaluating the material strength from fracture angle under uniaxial loading

Jitang FAN

Journal Article

Iteration framework for solving mixed lubrication computation problems

Journal Article

The effects of interfacial strength on fractured microcapsule

Luthfi Muhammad MAULUDIN, Chahmi OUCIF

Journal Article

A prediction formula of water temperature released from the multi-level stop-log gate intake of hydropower

Gao Xueping,Chen Hong,Song Huifang

Journal Article

Effect of loading rate on shear strength parameters of mechanically and biologically treated waste

Journal Article

The strength–dilatancy characteristics embraced in hypoplasticity

Zhongzhi FU, Sihong LIU, Zijian WANG

Journal Article

Slender reinforced concrete shear walls with high-strength concrete boundary elements

Journal Article

Recovery of NH

Yang ZHANG,Zifu LI,Ibrahim B MAHMOOD

Journal Article

Multimodal Identification by Transcriptomics and Multiscale Bioassays of Active Components in Xuanfeibaidu Formula

Lu Zhao, Hao Liu, Yingchao Wang, Shufang Wang, Dejin Xun, Yi Wang, Yiyu Cheng, Boli Zhang

Journal Article

Effect of environment change on the strength of cement/lime treated clays

Takenori HINO, Rui JIA, Seiji SUEYOSHI, Tri HARIANTO

Journal Article

Calculation methods of the crack width and deformation for concrete beams with high-strength steel bars

Jianmin ZHOU, Shuo CHEN, Yang CHEN

Journal Article